Brussels, the cradle of Art Nouveau, is brimming with architectural treasures that bear witness to this flourishing artistic period. From sumptuous townhouses to historic breweries and unique museums, our selection invites you on a journey through time via six iconic locations. Discover the legacy of Victor Horta and other Art Nouveau masters, and immerse yourself in the refined atmosphere of the Belle Époque.
Avenue Louise
A masterpiece by Victor Horta, the Hôtel Solvay embodies the pinnacle of Art Nouveau. Built between 1894 and 1903, this architectural gem combines structural innovation with aesthetic refinement. Its sculpted facade in blue and white stone contrasts with the luxurious interior, where 23 types of marble and 17 wood species coexist. The hotel is distinguished by its pioneering natural air conditioning system and monumental grand staircase. Listed as a UNESCO World Heritage site, it can be visited by appointment, offering a unique glimpse of Art Nouveau in its most accomplished expression.
Saint-Josse
This Art Nouveau brasserie, nestled in a former hotel from 1904, marries architectural heritage with Belgian gastronomy. The interior, designed by Paul Hamesse, has preserved its original elements, including benches by Henri Van de Velde and an old tram integrated into the decor. Authentic cuisine and a selection of 30 Belgian beers can be enjoyed in a unique historical setting. The classified salons host private events, while the winter garden brasserie and terrace offer convivial spaces to savor local specialties.
Saint-Gilles
Built in 1902 by Jules Brunfaut, the Maison Hannon is a masterpiece blending Art Nouveau and symbolism. Recently opened to the public, it features interiors furnished by Émile Gallé and works by renowned artists such as James Ensor. Innovative architecture is manifested in every detail, from stained glass to door handles. A free audio guide enhances the visit, while the visible restoration process offers a unique insight into conservation techniques. Located near the Horta Museum, it perfectly complements a day dedicated to Brussels' Art Nouveau.
Center
This Art Nouveau brasserie from 1904, in the heart of Brussels, has preserved its Belle Époque interior. Listed as heritage since 2000, it charms with its stained-glass dome, vintage cast iron and marble tables, and authentic atmosphere. The Greenwich is renowned for its traditional Belgian cuisine, served in a unique historical setting. Its central space dedicated to chess players perpetuates a Brussels cultural tradition. The new kitchen in the basement and the outdoor terrace complete the offerings of this iconic place, where one can immerse oneself in the ambiance of the early 20th century.
Center
A major work by Victor Horta, the Hôtel van Eetvelde (1895-1901) embodies Art Nouveau innovation. Its avant-garde facade, possibly the first example of a curtain wall, and its recently restored central glass dome testify to the architect's genius. The interior, with its innovative layout and refined details, offers an immersive experience in Art Nouveau. Open to the public on weekends, it offers guided tours and an exhibition on the link between colonization and Art Nouveau. This architectural jewel, listed as a UNESCO site, is a must-see for history and architecture enthusiasts.
Saint-Gilles
The former home and studio of Victor Horta, this museum is a true manifesto of Art Nouveau. Built between 1898 and 1901, it presents exceptionally well-preserved original interiors. Mosaics, stained glass, furniture designed by Horta himself: every detail testifies to the architect's creative genius. The central staircase leading to a glass roof perfectly illustrates the innovative use of natural light. The museum also houses a research center with specialized archives and library, accessible by appointment. A guided tour of about 1.5 hours allows visitors to grasp the essence of Brussels' Art Nouveau.
Published: Sept 26, 2024
Updated: Nov 2, 2024