Basilica Cistern
Sultanahmet
6th-century Byzantine underground cistern, featuring 336 marble columns in 12 rows. Monumental structure measuring 138 x 64.6 meters, capable of holding 78,000 m³ of water, with 4-meter-thick brick walls.
Unique Byzantine Architecture
Built under Emperor Justinian in the 6th century, the Basilica Cistern exemplifies Byzantine hydraulic engineering. Its rectangular structure of 138 x 64.6 meters rests on 336 marble columns arranged in 12 rows of 28. These 8-meter-high columns support a ceiling of brick arches and vaults.
Remarkable Architectural Elements
- 4-meter-thick exterior brick walls
- Capitals primarily of Corinthian order
- Two columns resting on bases carved with Medusa heads, remnants of Roman antiquity
Sensory Experience
- Scenographic lighting highlighting the architecture
- Unique acoustics due to water droplets
- Reflections of columns on water creating a singular atmosphere
Contemporary Art
The site hosts modern art installations, creating a dialogue between ancient heritage and contemporary creation.
Practical Information
- Recommended visit duration: 30-45 minutes
- Audio guide available (download before entry)
- Online reservation advised to avoid waiting
- Occasional evening cultural performances